资源类型

期刊论文 195

会议视频 3

年份

2023 28

2022 26

2021 30

2020 13

2019 10

2018 15

2017 11

2016 13

2015 3

2014 5

2013 4

2012 5

2011 3

2010 5

2009 8

2008 5

2007 10

展开 ︾

关键词

光催化 2

动力学 2

185 nmUV 1

1T/2H-MoS2 1

2022全球工程前沿 1

China TIMES模型 1

LED，颜色漂移，光通量衰减，流明衰减 1

MOF基催化剂 1

PET酶 1

PET降解 1

SARS-CoV-2 1

ZIF-8 1

pH值 1

二氧化钛 1

二苯甲酮 1

互养菌（Syntrophus） 1

互营杆菌（Syntrophorhabdaceae） 1

产业融合 1

亮氨酸 1

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Enhanced triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) degradation through application of an O

Yapeng Song, Hui Gong, Jianbing Wang, Fengmin Chang, Kaijun Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1243-z

摘要： Abstract • UV/O3 process had higher TAIC mineralization rate than O3 process. • Four possible degradation pathways were proposed during TAIC degradation. • pH impacted oxidation processes with pH of 9 achieving maximum efficiency. • CO32– negatively impacted TAIC degradation while HCO3– not. • Cl– can be radicals scavenger only at high concentration (over 500 mg/L Cl–). Triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC, C12H15N3O3) has featured in wastewater treatment as a refractory organic compound due to the significant production capability and negative environmental impact. TAIC degradation was enhanced when an ozone(O3)/ultraviolet(UV) process was applied compared with the application of an independent O3 process. Although 99% of TAIC could be degraded in 5 min during both processes, the O3/UV process had a 70%mineralization rate that was much higher than that of the independent O3 process (9%) in 30 min. Four possible degradation pathways were proposed based on the organic compounds of intermediate products identified during TAIC degradation through the application of independent O3 and O3/UV processes. pH impacted both the direct and indirect oxidation processes. Acidic and alkaline conditions preferred direct and indirect reactions respectively, with a pH of 9 achieving maximum Total Organic Carbon (TOC) removal. Both CO32– and HCO3– decreased TOC removal, however only CO32– negatively impacted TAIC degradation. Effects of Cl– as a radical scavenger became more marked only at high concentrations (over 500 mg/L Cl–). Particulate and suspended matter could hinder the transmission of ultraviolet light and reduce the production of HO· accordingly.

关键词： Triallyl isocyanurate     O3/UV     Advanced oxidation processes (AOP)     Degradation pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

transfer mechanisms of permanganate activation by carbon nanotube membrane for enhanced micropollutants degradation

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1706-0

摘要：

● A CNT filter enabled effective KMnO4 activation via facilitated electron transfer.

关键词： KMnO4     Carbon nanotubes     Non-radical pathway     Electron transfer     Water treatment    

HTML PDF 收藏

Degradation of Azo dye direct black BN based on adsorption and microwave-induced catalytic reaction

Shanshan Ding, Wen Huang, Shaogui Yang, Danjun Mao, Julong Yuan, Yuxuan Dai, Jijie Kong, Cheng Sun, Huan He, Shiyin Li, Limin Zhang

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-1003-x

摘要： The novel microwave catalyst MgFe O -SiC was synthesized via sol-gel method, to remove azo dye Direct Black BN (DB BN) through adsorption and microwave-induced catalytic reaction. Microwave-induced catalytic degradation of DB BN, including adsorption behavior and its influencing factors of DB BN on MgFe O -SiC were investigated. According to the obtained results, it indicated that the pseudo-second-order kinetics model was suitable for the adsorption of DB BN onto MgFe O -SiC. Besides, the consequence of adsorption isotherm depicted that the adsorption of DB BN was in accordance with the Langmuir isotherm, which verified that the singer layer adsorption of MgFe O -SiC was dominant than the multi-layer one. The excellent adsorption capacities of MgFe O -SiC were kept in the range of initial pH from 3 to 7. In addition, it could be concluded that the degradation rate of DB BN decreased over ten percent after the adsorption equilibrium had been attained, and the results from the result of comparative experiments manifested that the adsorption process was not conducive to the process of microwave-induced catalytic degradation. The degradation intermediates and products of DB BN were identified and determined by GC-MS and LC-MS. Furthermore, combined with the catalytic mechanism of MgFe O -SiC, the proposed degradation pathways of DB BN were the involution of microwave-induced ·OH and holes in this catalytic system the breakage of azo bond, hydroxyl substitution, hydroxyl addition, nitration reaction, deamination reaction, desorbate reaction, dehydroxy group and ring-opening reaction.

关键词： Adsorption     Microwave-induced catalytic degradation     Direct black BN     Degradation pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

Low-temperature caproate production, microbial diversity, and metabolic pathway in xylose anaerobic fermentation

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1637-9

摘要：

● Converting xylose to caproate under a low temperature of 20 °C by MCF was verified.

关键词： Xylose fermentation     Caproate     Low temperature     Bifidobacterium     FAB pathway     RBO pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

FERM domain-containing protein FRMD6 activates the mTOR signaling pathway and promotes lung cancer progression

《医学前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第4期   页码 714-728 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0959-5

摘要： FRMD6, a member of the 4.1 ezrin–radixin–moesin domain-containing protein family, has been reported to inhibit tumor progression in multiple cancers. Here, we demonstrate the involvement of FRMD6 in lung cancer progression. We find that FRMD6 is overexpressed in lung cancer tissues relative to in normal lung tissues. In addition, the enhanced expression of FRMD6 is associated with poor outcomes in patients with lung squamous cell carcinoma (n = 75, P = 0.0054) and lung adenocarcinoma (n = 94, P = 0.0330). Cell migration and proliferation in vitro and tumor formation in vivo are promoted by FRMD6 but are suppressed by the depletion of FRMD6. Mechanistically, FRMD6 interacts and colocalizes with mTOR and S6K, which are the key molecules of the mTOR signaling pathway. FRMD6 markedly enhances the interaction between mTOR and S6K, subsequently increasing the levels of endogenous pS6K and downstream pS6 in lung cancer cells. Furthermore, knocking out FRMD6 inhibits the activation of the mTOR signaling pathway in Frmd6−/− gene KO MEFs and mice. Altogether, our results show that FRMD6 contributes to lung cancer progression by activating the mTOR signaling pathway.

关键词： FRMD6     lung cancer     mTOR pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

Exploring the methodology and application of clinical pathway in evidence-based Chinese medicine

Sicheng Wang, He Yu, Jianping Liu, Baoyan Liu

《医学前沿（英文）》 2011年 第5卷 第2期   页码 157-162 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0128-8

摘要： At present, clinical pathway has become one of the most important health care reform measures in many countries. In this study, the authors introduced basic concepts and explored the application of the clinical pathway of evidence-based Chinese medicine incorporated with the methodology from the concepts of management, evidence-based medicine, operational research and health economics. Such concepts provide examples and experiences, on which the application of clinical pathway in Chinese medicine practice in China can be based.

关键词： evidence-based medicine     clinical pathway     methodology     concept     technical difficulty    

HTML PDF 收藏

Endogenous tissue factor pathway inhibitor in vascular smooth muscle cells inhibits arterial thrombosis

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 403-409 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0522-y

摘要：

Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is the main inhibitor of tissue factor-mediated coagulation. TFPI is expressed by endothelial and smooth muscle cells in the vasculature. Endothelium-derived TFPI has been reported to play a regulatory role in arterial thrombosis. However, the role of endogenous TFPI in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in thrombosis and vascular disease development has yet to be elucidated. In this TFPIFlox mice crossbred with Sma–Cre mice were utilized to establish TFPI conditional knockout mice and to examine the effects of VSMC-directed TFPI deletion on development, hemostasis, and thrombosis. The mice with deleted TFPI in VSMCs (TFPISma) reproduced viable offspring. Plasma TFPI concentration was reduced 7.2% in the TFPISma mice compared with TFPIFlox littermate controls. Plasma TFPI concentration was also detected in the TFPITie2 (mice deleted TFPI in endothelial cells and cells of hematopoietic origin) mice. Plasma TFPI concentration of the TFPITie2 mice was 80.4% lower (P<0.001) than that of the TFPIFlox mice. No difference in hemostatic measures (PT, APTT, and tail bleeding) was observed between TFPISma and TFPIFlox mice. However, TFPISma mice had increased ferric chloride–induced arterial thrombosis compared with TFPIFlox littermate controls. Taken together, these data indicated that endogenous TFPI from VSMCs inhibited ferric chloride–induced arterial thrombosis without causing hemostatic effects.

关键词： arterial thrombosis     conditional knockout mice     tissue factor pathway inhibitor     vascular smooth muscle cells    

HTML PDF 收藏

Apigenin alleviates neomycin-induced oxidative damage via the Nrf2 signaling pathway in cochlear hair

《医学前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第4期   页码 637-650 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0864-3

摘要： Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss and represents a promising target for treatment. We tested the potential effect of apigenin, a natural flavonoid with anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities, on neomycin-induced ototoxicity in cochlear hair cells in vitro. Results showed that apigenin significantly ameliorated the loss of hair cells and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species upon neomycin injury. Further evidence suggested that the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway was activated by apigenin treatment. Disruption of the Nrf2 axis abolished the effects of apigenin on the alleviation of oxidative stress and subsequent apoptosis of hair cells. This study provided evidence of the protective effect of apigenin on cochlear hair cells and its underlying mechanism.

关键词： apigenin     aminoglycosides     ototoxicity     oxidative stress     Nrf2 signaling pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

Biosynthetic pathway of terpenoid indole alkaloids in Catharanthus roseus

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 285-293 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0350-2

摘要：

Catharanthus roseus is one of the most extensively investigated medicinal plants, which can produce more than 130 alkaloids, including the powerful antitumor drugs vinblastine and vincristine. Here we review the recent advances in the biosynthetic pathway of terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs) in C. roseus, and the identification and characterization of the corresponding enzymes involved in this pathway. Strictosidine is the central intermediate in the biosynthesis of different TIAs, which is formed by the condensation of secologanin and tryptamine. Secologanin is derived from terpenoid (isoprenoid) biosynthetic pathway, while tryptamine is derived from indole biosynthetic pathway. Then various specific end products are produced by different routes during downstream process. Although many genes and corresponding enzymes have been characterized in this pathway, our knowledge on the whole TIA biosynthetic pathway still remains largely unknown up to date. Full elucidation of TIA biosynthetic pathway is an important prerequisite to understand the regulation of the TIA biosynthesis in the medicinal plant and to produce valuable TIAs by synthetic biological technology.

关键词： Catharanthus roseus     terpenoidindole alkaloids     biosynthetic pathway     vinblastine     vincristine    

HTML PDF 收藏

Influence of construction-induced damage on the degradation of freeze–thawed lightweight cellular concrete

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 781-792 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0733-9

摘要： During the construction of lightweight cellular concrete (LCC), material damage frequently occurs, causing the degradation and deterioration of the mechanical performance, durability, and subgrade quality of LCC. The construction-induced damage can be more significant than those from the service environment of LCC, such as freeze–thaw (F–T) action in cold regions. However, the effect of construction-induced damage on LCC during F–T cycles is often ignored and the deterioration mechanisms are not yet clarified. In this study, we investigated the factors causing damage during construction using a sample preparation method established to simulate the damage in the laboratory setting. We conducted F–T cycle tests and microstructural characterization to study the effect of microstructural damage on the overall strength of LCC with different water contents under F–T actions. We established the relationship between the pore-area ratio and F–T cycle times, pore-area ratio, and strength, as well as the F–T cycle times and strength under different damage forms. The damage evolution is provided with the rationality of the damage equation, verified by comparing the measured and predicted damage variables. This study would serve as a guide for the construction and performance of LCC in cold regions.

关键词： lightweight cellular concrete     construction-induced damage     freeze-thaw action     microstructure     degradation mechanism    

HTML PDF 收藏

Genetic evidence in planar cell polarity signaling pathway in human neural tube defects

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 68-78 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0308-4

摘要：

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are a group of birth anomalies having a profound physical, emotional, and financial effects on families and communities. Their etiology is complex, involving environmental and genetic factors that interact to modulate the incidence and severity of the developing phenotype. The planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway controls the process of convergent extension (CE) during gastrulation and neural tube closure and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of NTDs in animal models and human cohorts. This review summarizes the cumulative results of recent studies on PCP signaling pathway and human NTDs. These results demonstrate that PCP gene alterations contribute to the etiology of human NTDs.

关键词： planar cell polarity     neural tube defects     rare mutations    

HTML PDF 收藏

Efficient degradation of orange II by ZnMn

Qingzhuo Ni, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Ma, Yong Kong, Sridhar Komarneni

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第6期   页码 956-966 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1907-z

摘要： A ZnMn O catalyst has been synthesized via a sucrose-aided combustion method and characterized by various analytical techniques. It is composed of numerous nanoparticles (15–110 nm) assembled into a porous structure with a specific surface area (SSA) of 19.1 m ·g . Its catalytic activity has been investigated for the degradation of orange II dye using three different systems, i.e., the photocatalysis system with visible light, the chemocatalysis system with bisulfite, and the photo-chemical catalysis system with both visible light and bisulfite. The last system exhibits the maximum degradation efficiency of 90%, much higher than the photocatalysis system (15%) and the chemocatalysis system (67%). The recycling experiments indicate that the ZnMn O catalyst has high stability and reusability and is thus a green and eximious catalyst. Furthermore, the potential degradation mechanisms applicable to the three systems are discussed with relevant theoretical analysis and scavenging experiments for radicals. The active species such as Mn(III), O , h , e , SO and HO are proposed to be responsible for the excellent degradation results in the photo-chemical catalysis system with the ZnMn O catalyst.

关键词： ZnMn2O4     photo-chemical catalysis     bisulfite     dye degradation    

HTML PDF 收藏

Promotive effect of pyridine on indole degradation by activated sludge under anoxic conditions

LI Yongmei, GU Guowei, LI Wenshu

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 493-497 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0079-0

摘要： Batch experiments were carried out to investigate the promotive effect of pyridine on indole degradation under denitrifying conditions. The seed sludge was obtained from a local coal-coking wastewater treatment facility and was acc

关键词： wastewater treatment     coal-coking wastewater     promotive     degradation    

HTML PDF 收藏

anchored alginate/poly(acrylic acid/acrylamide) double-network hydrogel composites for efficient catalytic degradation

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第7期   页码 893-905 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2290-8

摘要： A novel alginate/poly(acrylic acid/acrylamide) double-network hydrogel composite with silver nanoparticles was successfully fabricated using the sol–gel method. The presence of carboxyl and amide groups in the network structure provided abundant active sites for complexing silver ions, facilitating the in situ reduction and confinement of silver nanoparticles. In batch experiments, the optimal silver loading was 20%, and 5 mmol·L–1 of p-nitrophenol was completely degraded in 113 s with a rate constant value of 4.057 × 10−2 s–1. In the tap water system and simulated seawater system, the degradation time of p-nitrophenol at the same concentration was 261 and 276 s, respectively, with a conversion rate above 99%. In the fixed-bed experiment, the conversion rate remained above 74% after 3 h at a flowing rate of 7 mL·min–1. After 8 cycling tests, the conversion rate remained at 98.7%. Moreover, the catalyst exhibited outstanding performance in the degradation experiment of four typical organic dyes.

关键词： double-network hydrogel     dye degradation     silver nanoparticles     alginate    

HTML PDF 收藏

Sustainable wood-based nanotechnologies for photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants in aquatic

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1346-6

摘要：

•Wood and its reassemblies are ideal substrates to develop novel photocatalysts.

关键词： Wood     Nanocatalysts     Photodegradation     Organic contaminants     Composites    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Enhanced triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) degradation through application of an O

Yapeng Song, Hui Gong, Jianbing Wang, Fengmin Chang, Kaijun Wang

期刊论文

transfer mechanisms of permanganate activation by carbon nanotube membrane for enhanced micropollutants degradation

期刊论文

Degradation of Azo dye direct black BN based on adsorption and microwave-induced catalytic reaction

Shanshan Ding, Wen Huang, Shaogui Yang, Danjun Mao, Julong Yuan, Yuxuan Dai, Jijie Kong, Cheng Sun, Huan He, Shiyin Li, Limin Zhang

期刊论文

Low-temperature caproate production, microbial diversity, and metabolic pathway in xylose anaerobic fermentation

期刊论文

FERM domain-containing protein FRMD6 activates the mTOR signaling pathway and promotes lung cancer progression

期刊论文

Exploring the methodology and application of clinical pathway in evidence-based Chinese medicine

Sicheng Wang, He Yu, Jianping Liu, Baoyan Liu

期刊论文

Endogenous tissue factor pathway inhibitor in vascular smooth muscle cells inhibits arterial thrombosis

null

期刊论文

Apigenin alleviates neomycin-induced oxidative damage via the Nrf2 signaling pathway in cochlear hair

期刊论文

Biosynthetic pathway of terpenoid indole alkaloids in Catharanthus roseus

null

期刊论文

Influence of construction-induced damage on the degradation of freeze–thawed lightweight cellular concrete

期刊论文

Genetic evidence in planar cell polarity signaling pathway in human neural tube defects

null

期刊论文

Efficient degradation of orange II by ZnMn

Qingzhuo Ni, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Ma, Yong Kong, Sridhar Komarneni

期刊论文

Promotive effect of pyridine on indole degradation by activated sludge under anoxic conditions

LI Yongmei, GU Guowei, LI Wenshu

期刊论文

anchored alginate/poly(acrylic acid/acrylamide) double-network hydrogel composites for efficient catalytic degradation

期刊论文

Sustainable wood-based nanotechnologies for photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants in aquatic

期刊论文